Complete Fern Species Index
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🌿 Fern Encyclopedia
Explore all 800 fern species across 61 genera — towering tree ferns, graceful maidenhairs, rugged rock ferns, delicate filmy ferns, floating aquatics, and more — with expert growing guides and botanical profiles.
Ferns are among the most ancient and diverse groups of land plants, with a fossil record stretching back over 360 million years to the Devonian period. They independently colonized nearly every habitat on Earth — from tropical cloud forests to arctic tundra, desert rock crevices to freshwater lakes. This encyclopedia documents 800 species across 5 ecological groups: majestic tree ferns, popular indoor ferns, cold-hardy garden ferns, rare collector species, and aquatic ferns — each with detailed cultivation guides, frond morphology, spore biology, habitat ecology, and conservation status.
800
Total Species
149
Tree Ferns
200
Indoor Ferns
180
Hardy Ferns
170
Rare & Collector
101
Aquatic Ferns
542
With Photos
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Alsophila australis
Rough Tree Fern
Alsophila borbonica
Réunion Tree Fern
Alsophila colensoi
Mountain Tree Fern, Creeping Tree Fern, Golden Tree Fern
Alsophila dregei
Common Tree Fern, Grass Tree Fern, Grassveld Tree Fern
Alsophila firma
Maquique Fern
Alsophila latebrosa
Tree Fern
Alsophila manniana
Spiny Tree Fern, Sheshino
Alsophila salvinii
Salvin's Tree Fern
Alsophila spinulosa
Rough Tree Fern, Spiny Tree Fern, Flying Spider-Monkey Tree Fern
Alsophila tricolor
Silvery Tree Fern, Tricolor Tree Fern
Alsophila tricolor
Silvery Tree Fern, Tricolor Tree Fern
Angiopteris evecta
King Fern, Giant Fern, Elephant Fern, Oriental Vessel Fern, Mule's Foot Fern
Blechnum auratum
Golden Cycad Leaf Tree Fern
Blechnum brasiliense
Brazilian Tree Fern
Blechnum buchtienii
Buchtien's Cycad Leaf Tree Fern
Blechnum cordatum
Chilean Hard Fern, Costilla de Vaca
Blechnum cycadifolium
Cycad-leaved Tree Fern
Blechnum gibbum
Silver Lady Fern, Dwarf Tree Fern
Blechnum minus
Soft Water Fern
Blechnum nudum
Fishbone Water Fern
Blechnum obtusatum
Blunt Hard Fern, Miniature Tree Fern
Blechnum sp. 'Pink Panama'
Pink Panama Fern
Cibotium arachnoideum
Arachnoid Tree Fern
Cibotium barometz
Golden Chicken Fern, Scythian Lamb, Woolly Fern, Tartarian Lamb
Cibotium chamissoi
Hapu'u Meu, Chamisso's Man Fern
Cibotium cumingii
Cuming's Tree Fern
Cibotium glaucum
Hāpuʻu Pulu, Hawaiian Tree Fern
Cibotium heleniae
Helene's Tree Fern
Cibotium menziesii
Hāpuʻu ʻIʻi, Menzies' Tree Fern, Hawaiian Tree Fern
Cibotium nealiae
Neal's Tree Fern
Cibotium palmeri
Palmer's Tree Fern
Cibotium regale
Royal Tree Fern, Royal Mexican Tree Fern, Royal Cibotium
Cibotium schiedei
Mexican Tree Fern
Cibotium taiwanense
Taiwan Tree Fern, Golden Dog Fur Fern
Cnemidaria mutica var. mutica
Smooth Tree Fern, Mutica Tree Fern
Cyathea alata
Winged Tree Fern
Cyathea albifrons
White-Fronded Tree Fern
Cyathea arborea
West Indian Tree Fern
Cyathea atrovirens
Dark Green Tree Fern
Cyathea australis
Rough Tree Fern, Australian Tree Fern, Tasmanian Tree Fern, Hardy Tree Fern
Cyathea baileyana
Wig Tree Fern, Bailey's Tree Fern, Queensland Wig Fern, Drooping Crown Tree Fern
Cyathea bicrenata
Bicrenate Tree Fern
Cyathea borneensis
Borneo Tree Fern
Cyathea brownii
Norfolk Island Tree Fern
Cyathea canaliculata
Channelled Tree Fern
Cyathea capensis
Cape Tree Fern
Cyathea capitata
Capitate Tree Fern
Cyathea caracasana
Caracas Tree Fern
Cyathea carrii
Carr's Tree Fern
Cyathea celebica
Sulawesi Tree Fern
Cyathea cicatricosa
Scarred Tree Fern
Cyathea colensoi
Mountain Tree Fern
Cyathea contaminans
Scaly Tree Fern
Cyathea cooperi
Australian Tree Fern
Cyathea corcovadensis
Corcovado Tree Fern
Cyathea cunninghamii
Gully Tree Fern
Cyathea dealbata
Silver Fern
Cyathea decurrens
Decurrent Tree Fern
Cyathea delgadii
Sellow's Tree Fern
Cyathea divergens
Divergent Tree Fern
Cyathea dregei
Common Tree Fern
Cyathea erinacea
Hedgehog Tree Fern
Cyathea felina
Cat Tree Fern
Cyathea fenicis
Phoenix Tree Fern
Cyathea firma
Firm Tree Fern
Cyathea furfuracea
Scurfy Tree Fern
Cyathea glauca
Glaucous Tree Fern
Cyathea gleichenioides
Gleichenia-like Tree Fern
Cyathea howeana
Lord Howe Island Tree Fern
Cyathea intermedia
Intermediate Tree Fern
Cyathea latebrosa
Dark-scaled Tree Fern
Cyathea leichhardtiana
Prickly Tree Fern
Cyathea lepifera
Flying Spider-monkey Tree Fern
Cyathea leucotricha
White-haired Tree Fern
Cyathea loheri
Loher's Tree Fern
Cyathea longipes
Long-stalked Tree Fern
Cyathea lunulata
Crescent-scaled Tree Fern
Cyathea manniana
Mann's Tree Fern
Cyathea medullaris
Black Tree Fern
Cyathea mexicana
Mexican Tree Fern
Cyathea milnei
Milne's Tree Fern
Cyathea multiflora
Many-sored Tree Fern
Cyathea muricata
Muricate Tree Fern
Cyathea nigripes
Black-footed Tree Fern
Cyathea pallescens
Pale Tree Fern
Cyathea phalerata
Ornamental-scaled Tree Fern
Cyathea podophylla
Foot-leaved Tree Fern
Cyathea poeppigii
Poeppig's Tree Fern
Cyathea princeps
Princely Tree Fern
Cyathea ramispina
Branching-spined Tree Fern
Cyathea rebeccae
Rebecca's Tree Fern
Cyathea robertsiana
Roberts' Tree Fern
Cyathea schiedeana
Schiede's Tree Fern
Cyathea smithii
Soft Tree Fern
Cyathea sp. 'Anove'
Anove Tree Fern
Cyathea sp. 'Dainty'
Dainty Tree Fern
Cyathea sp. 'Tiny Top'
Tiny Top Tree Fern
Cyathea spinulosa
Spiny Tree Fern
Cyathea stelligera
Star-Scaled Tree Fern
Cyathea straminea
Straw-coloured Tree Fern
Cyathea suprastrigosa
Strigose Tree Fern
Cyathea tomentosissima
Woolly Tree Fern
Cyathea tricolor
Three-coloured Tree Fern
Cyathea truncata
Truncate Tree Fern
Cyathea vieillardii
Vieillard's Tree Fern
Cyathea woollsiana
Small-leaved Tree Fern
Dicksonia amorosoana
Amoroso's Tree Fern
Dicksonia antarctica
Soft Tree Fern
Dicksonia arborescens
Saint Helena Tree Fern
Dicksonia archboldii
Archbold's Tree Fern
Dicksonia baudouinii
New Caledonian Tree Fern
Dicksonia berteroana
Juan Fernandez Tree Fern
Dicksonia blumei
Blume's Tree Fern
Dicksonia brackenridgei
Brackenridge's Tree Fern
Dicksonia celebica
Sulawesi Tree Fern
Dicksonia ceramica
Seram Tree Fern
Dicksonia externa
Outer Island Tree Fern
Dicksonia fibrosa
Wheki-ponga
Dicksonia grandis
Giant Dicksonia
Dicksonia herbertii
Skirted Tree Fern
Dicksonia hieronymi
Hieronymus's Tree Fern
Dicksonia karsteniana
Karsten's Tree Fern
Dicksonia lanata
Woolly Tree Fern
Dicksonia lanigera
Wool-bearing Tree Fern
Dicksonia lehnertiana
Lehnert's Tree Fern
Dicksonia mollis
Soft Tree Fern
Dicksonia munzingeri
Munzinger's Tree Fern
Dicksonia navarrensis
Navarra Tree Fern
Dicksonia perriei
Perrier's Tree Fern
Dicksonia sciurus
Squirrel Tree Fern
Dicksonia sellowiana
Xaxim, Samambaiacu
Dicksonia squarrosa
Wheki
Dicksonia stuebelii
Stubel's Tree Fern
Dicksonia thyrsopteroides
Thyrsopteris-like Tree Fern
Dicksonia timorensis
Timor Tree Fern
Dicksonia utteridgei
Utteridge's Tree Fern
Dicksonia youngiae
Bristly Tree Fern
Dipteris conjugata
Umbrella Fern
Gymnosphaera gigantea
Giant Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris cooperi
Lacy Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris excelsa
Norfolk Island Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris felina
Cat Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris lepifera
Scaly Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris lunulata
Crescent-Scaled Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris medullaris
Black Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris robusta
Robust Tree Fern
Sphaeropteris vaupelii
Vaupel's Tree Fern
Thyrsopteris elegans
Elegant Thyrsoid Fern
Todea barbara
King Fern (Southern King Fern, Crepe Fern, Austral King Fern, Koningsvaring)
Adiantum aethiopicum
Common Maidenhair
Adiantum capillus-veneris
Venus Maidenhair Fern (Maidenhair Fern, Southern Maidenhair)
Adiantum caudatum
Trailing Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum concinnum
Brittle Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum cunninghamii
Cunningham's Maidenhair
Adiantum diaphanum
Filmy Maidenhair
Adiantum excisum
Chilean Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum formosum
Giant Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum fulvum
Hairy Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum hispidulum
Rough Maidenhair Fern, Five-finger Maidenhair, Rosy Maidenhair
Adiantum latifolium
Broadleaf Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum lunulatum
Walking Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum macrophyllum
Largeleaf Maidenhair Fern, Giant Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum microphyllum
Dwarf Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum pedatum
Northern Maidenhair Fern (Five-finger Fern, American Maidenhair)
Adiantum peruvianum
Silver Dollar Maidenhair, Peruvian Maidenhair
Adiantum philippense
Walking Maidenhair Fern, Black Maidenhair, Philippine Maidenhair
Adiantum poiretii
Poiret's Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum polyphyllum
Giant Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum pulverulentum
Glossy Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum raddianum
Delta Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum reniforme
Kidney Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum tenerum
Brittle Maidenhair Fern (also: Fan Maidenhair, Black-Stick Maidenhair, Brittle Maidenhair)
Adiantum tetraphyllum
Four-leaved Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum trapeziforme
Giant Maidenhair Fern, Diamond Maidenhair
Arachniodes aristata
Prickly Shield Fern
Arachniodes denticulata
Toothed Holly Fern
Arachniodes simplicior
East Indian Holly Fern
Arachniodes standishii
Upside-down Fern
Asplenium aethiopicum
Ethiopian Spleenwort
Asplenium antiquum
Japanese Bird’s Nest Fern (Tani-watari, Ō-tani-watari)
Asplenium auritum
Auricled Spleenwort
Asplenium australasicum
Crow’s Nest Fern (Bird’s Nest Fern in Australia; Sharp Bird’s-Nest Fern in Pacific Islands)
Asplenium belangeri
Belanger's Spleenwort
Asplenium bulbiferum
Mother Fern (Hen and Chickens Fern, Mother Spleenwort, Pikopiko)
Asplenium cristatum
Crested Spleenwort
Asplenium cymbifolium
Boat-Leaved Spleenwort
Asplenium daucifolium
Mauritius Spleenwort, Carrot Fern, Mother Fern
Asplenium difforme
Irregular Spleenwort
Asplenium dimorphum
Norfolk Island Spleenwort
Asplenium erectum
Erect Spleenwort
Asplenium flabellifolium
Necklace Fern
Asplenium friesiorum
Fries's Spleenwort
Asplenium hemionitis
Hemionitis Spleenwort
Asplenium longissimum
Walking Fern
Asplenium lunulatum
Lunulate Spleenwort
Asplenium monanthes
Single-sorus Spleenwort
IndoorAsplenium musifolium
Banana-leaf Bird's Nest Fern, Musa-leaved Spleenwort, Ribbed Bird's Nest Fern
Asplenium nidus
Bird's Nest Fern
Asplenium normale
Normal Spleenwort
Asplenium oblongifolium
Shining Spleenwort
Asplenium platyneuron
Ebony Spleenwort, Brownstem Spleenwort
Asplenium polyodon
Sickle Spleenwort, Toothed Spleenwort, Many-toothed Asplenium, Curved-pinna Fern
IndoorAsplenium pumilum
Dwarf Spleenwort
Asplenium salicifolium
Willow-leaved Spleenwort
Asplenium serratum
Wild Bird's Nest Fern, American Bird's Nest Fern, Bird's Nest Spleenwort
Asplenium theciferum
Sheath Spleenwort
Blechnum fluviatile
New Zealand Water Fern
Blechnum gibbum 'Silver Lady'
Silver Lady Fern, Silver Lady Dwarf Tree Fern, Miniature Tree Fern
Blechnum occidentale
Hammock Fern, Sinkhole Fern, West Indian Chain Fern
Blechnum orientale
Oriental Chain Fern, Centipede Fern, Tropical Hard Fern
Blechnum serrulatum
Swamp Fern
Blechnum wattsii
Hard Water Fern
Cyrtomium caryotideum
Fish-tail Holly Fern
Cyrtomium falcatum
Japanese Holly Fern
Cyrtomium fortunei
Fortune's Holly Fern
Cyrtomium lonchitoides
Holly Fern Mimic
Cyrtomium macrophyllum
Large-leaved Holly Fern
Davallia bullata
Ball Fern
Davallia canariensis
Hare's Foot Fern, Canary Island Fern, Deer's Foot Fern
Davallia denticulata
Rabbit's Foot Fern
Davallia embolostegia
Wedge-scaled Hare's-foot Fern
Davallia epiphylla
Leaf-riding Hare's-foot Fern
Davallia fejeensis
Rabbit's Foot Fern
Davallia mariesii
Hare's Foot Fern
Davallia solida
Leathery Footed Fern
Davallia trichomanoides
Squirrel's Foot Fern
Davallia tyermannii
White Rabbit's Foot Fern
Didymochlaena sinuosa
Mahogany Fern
Didymochlaena truncatula
Tree Maidenhair Fern
Doodia aspera
Prickly Rasp Fern, Common Rasp Fern, Large Rasp Fern
Doodia media
Common Rasp Fern, Pukupuku, Small Rasp Fern
Humata heterophylla
Variable-leaved Bear's-paw Fern
Humata parvula
Miniature Bear's-paw Fern
Humata repens
Creeping Bear's-paw Fern
Humata tyermannii
Bear's Paw Fern
Microsorum diversifolium
Kangaroo Fern, Kangaroo Paw Fern, Hound's Tongue Fern
Microsorum grossum
Lava Fern
Microsorum heterocarpum
Variable Sorus Fern
Microsorum linguiforme
Tongue Fern
Microsorum longissimum
Trailing Ribbon Fern
Microsorum maximum
Giant Microsorum
Microsorum membranaceum
Thin-leaved Microsorum
Microsorum musifolium
Crocodile Fern
Microsorum pteropus
Java Fern
Microsorum punctatum
Climbing Bird's Nest Fern (Fish-tail Fern, Fragrant Fern, Wart Fern, Dwarf Elkhorn Fern)
Microsorum rubidum
Reddish Microsorum
Microsorum scolopendria
Monarch Fern, Maile-Scented Fern, Wart Fern, Musk Fern, Laua'e (Hawaii), Pa'anga (Tonga), Mokutu (Samoa)
Microsorum steerei
Steere's Microsorum
Microsorum superficiale
Surface Microsorum
Microsorum thailandicum
Thai Microsorum, Iridescent Thai Fern, Blue Thai Fern
Microsorum zippelii
Zippel's Microsorum
Nephrolepis abrupta
Abrupt Sword Fern
Nephrolepis acutifolia
Pointed Sword Fern
Nephrolepis biserrata
Giant Sword Fern, Broad Sword Fern, Macho Fern, Fishtail Fern
Nephrolepis brownii
Asian Sword Fern
Nephrolepis cordifolia
Tuberous Sword Fern (also: Fishbone Fern, Ladder Fern, Erect Sword Fern, Narrow Sword Fern, Tuber Ladder Fern, Herringbone Fern; Hawaiian: Kupukupu, Okupukupu, Ni'ani'au; cultivar 'Duffii' sold as Lemon Button Fern)
Nephrolepis davallioides
Davall's Sword Fern, Lace Sword Fern
Nephrolepis exaltata
Boston Fern
Nephrolepis falcata
Fishtail Sword Fern
Nephrolepis hirsutula
Rough Sword Fern, Petticoat Fern, Lobed Sword Fern, Bayangbang
Nephrolepis multiflora
Asian Sword Fern
Nephrolepis obliterata
Kimberley Queen Fern (Australian Sword Fern, Queen Fern, Sword Fern, Fishbone Fern)
Nephrolepis pectinata
Basket Fern, Toothed Sword Fern, Comb Fern
Nephrolepis radicans
Tuberous Sword Fern
Nephrolepis rivularis
Streamside Sword Fern
Nephrolepis undulata
Wavy Sword Fern
Pellaea andromedifolia
Coffee Cliff Brake, Coffee Fern, Coffee Brake
Pellaea boivinii
Boivin's Cliff Brake
Pellaea calomelanos
Hard Fern, Blue Fern, Glaucous Cliff Brake, Calomel Cliff Brake
Pellaea falcata
Sickle Fern, Australian Cliff Brake
Pellaea mucronata
Bird's-foot Cliff Brake
Pellaea ovata
Ovate Cliff Brake
Pellaea paradoxa
Heart-leaved Cliff Brake
Pellaea rotundifolia
Button Fern, Round-leaved Fern, New Zealand Button Fern, New Zealand Cliff Brake
Pellaea sagittata
Arrowhead Cliff Brake, Sagittate Cliff Brake, Helecho Sagitado
Pellaea viridis
Green Cliff Brake, Green Rock Brake, Green Cliff Fern
Phlebodium araneosum
Spider Blue Fern
Phlebodium aureum
Blue Star Fern
Phlebodium aureum 'Blue Star'
Blue Star Fern, Blue Star Hare's-Foot Fern, Blue Rabbit's-Foot Fern
Phlebodium aureum 'Davana'
Davana Blue Fern
Phlebodium aureum 'Mandaianum'
Crisped Hare's-Foot Fern, Mandaianum Hare's-Foot Fern, Ruffled Blue Rabbit's-Foot Fern
IndoorPhlebodium decumanum
Lesser Blue Fern / Calaguala
Phlebodium pseudoaureum
Virginia Blue Fern / Blue Star Fern
Phlebodium pulchrum
Beautiful Blue Fern
Phymatosorus diversifolius
Kangaroo Fern
Phymatosorus grossus
Lava Fern
Phymatosorus membranifolius
Membranous Kangaroo Fern
Phymatosorus pustulatus
Hound's Tongue Fern
Phymatosorus scolopendria
Monarch Fern
Platycerium andinum
American Staghorn Fern
Platycerium bifurcatum
Staghorn Fern (Elkhorn Fern, Common Staghorn)
Platycerium coronarium
Crown Staghorn Fern
Platycerium elephantotis
Elephant Ear Staghorn Fern
Platycerium ellisii
Ellis's Staghorn Fern, Madagascar Staghorn, Slender Elkhorn Fern
Platycerium grande
Regal Staghorn Fern (Grande Staghorn, Giant Staghorn Fern, Capa de Leon, Dapong Repolyo; frequently mislabeled as P. superbum in the Western trade)
Platycerium hillii
Stiff Staghorn Fern, Northern Elkhorn Fern, Green Staghorn
Platycerium holttumii
Holttum's Staghorn Fern
Platycerium madagascariense
Madagascar Staghorn Fern, Waffle Fern, Madagascar Elkhorn Fern
Platycerium quadridichotomum
Madagascar Four-Forked Staghorn Fern
Platycerium ridleyi
Ridley's Staghorn Fern, King of Staghorn Ferns
Platycerium stemaria
African Staghorn Fern
Platycerium superbum
Giant Staghorn Fern (Staghorn Fern, Superb Staghorn, Moosehorn Fern)
IndoorPlatycerium veitchii
Silver Staghorn Fern (Silver Elkhorn, Veitch's Staghorn)
Platycerium wallichii
Indian Staghorn Fern, Wallich's Staghorn Fern
Platycerium wandae
Queen Staghorn Fern
Polystichum polyblepharum
Tassel Fern (Japanese Lace Fern)
Polystichum proliferum
Mother Shield Fern (Proliferous Shield Fern)
Polystichum retroso-paleaceum
Backward-Scaled Holly Fern
Polystichum tsussimense
Korean Rock Fern (Tsus-sima Holly Fern)
Pteris altissima
Tall Brake
Pteris argyraea
Silver Brake
Pteris biaurita
Twin-Eared Brake
Pteris cadieri
Spider Brake (Cadiere's Brake)
Pteris cretica
Cretan Brake Fern
Pteris deflexa
Deflexed Brake
Pteris dentata
Toothed Brake
Pteris ensiformis
Silver Lace Fern, Slender Brake Fern, Sword Brake
Pteris fauriei
Faurie's Brake
Pteris grandifolia
Giant Brake
Pteris linearis
Linear Brake
Pteris livida
Livid Brake
Pteris longifolia
Long-leaved Brake
Pteris multifida
Spider Brake, Huguenot Fern, Chinese Brake
Pteris nipponica
Japanese Brake
Pteris pacifica
Pacific Brake
Pteris quadriaurita
Four-angled Brake
Pteris scabristipes
Rough-Stiped Brake
Pteris semipinnata
Semi-Pinnate Brake (Half-Pinnate Brake)
Pteris tremula
Trembling Brake, Australian Brake Fern, Shaking Brake, Tender Brake
Pteris tripartita
Giant Brake
Pteris umbrosa
Jungle Brake
Pteris vittata
Chinese Brake Fern, Ladder Brake, Chinese Ladder Brake
Pteris wallichiana
Wallich's Brake
Pyrrosia angustata
Narrow-Leaved Felt Fern
Pyrrosia confluens
Robber Fern
Pyrrosia eleagnifolia
Leather-Leaf Fern / Ota (Maori)
Pyrrosia hastata
Beech Glue Fern / Japanese Felt Fern
Pyrrosia heterophylla
Two-Leaf Felt Fern / Dimorphic Pyrrosia
Pyrrosia lingua
Tongue Fern / Japanese Felt Fern
Pyrrosia longifolia
Long-Leaved Felt Fern / Bush Felt Fern
Pyrrosia nummulariifolia
Creeping Button Fern
Pyrrosia piloselloides
Dragon Scale Fern
Pyrrosia polydactyla
Many-fingered Felt Fern
Pyrrosia princeps
Princely Felt Fern / Giant Pyrrosia
Pyrrosia rupestris
Rock Felt Fern
Pyrrosia serpens
Creeping Felt Fern
Pyrrosia sheareri
Chinese Felt Fern / Shearer's Pyrrosia
Rumohra adiantiformis
Leatherleaf Fern
Rumohra quadrangularis
Square-stalked Shield Fern
Adiantum jordanii
California Maidenhair, Coastal Maidenhair, California Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum pedatum var. aleuticum
Western Maidenhair Fern, Aleutian Maidenhair, Five-Finger Fern
Adiantum venustum
Himalayan Maidenhair Fern, Evergreen Maidenhair
Athyrium americanum
Alpine Lady Fern (American Alpine Lady Fern)
Athyrium angustum
Northern Lady Fern
Athyrium asplenioides
Southern Lady Fern
Athyrium brevifrons
Short-fronded Lady Fern
Athyrium distentifolium
Alpine Lady Fern
Athyrium filix-femina
Lady Fern (Common Lady Fern, Female Fern)
Athyrium filix-femina var. angustum
Narrow Lady Fern (Northeastern Lady Fern, var. angustum)
Athyrium flexile
Flexible Lady Fern (Newman's Lady Fern)
Athyrium iseanum
Ise Lady Fern
Athyrium niponicum
Japanese Painted Fern
Athyrium otophorum
Eared Lady Fern
Athyrium pycnocarpon
Glade Fern (Narrow-leaved Spleenwort, Silvery Spleenwort)
Athyrium rupicola
Rock Lady Fern
Athyrium sinense
Chinese Lady Fern
Athyrium thelypterioides
Silvery Glade Fern (Silvery Spleenwort)
Athyrium vidalii
Vidal's Lady Fern
Athyrium wardii
Ward's Lady Fern
Athyrium yokoscense
Yokosuka Lady Fern
Blechnum chilense
Chilean Hard Fern
Blechnum magellanicum
Magellan's Hard Fern, Magellanic Chain Fern, Costilla de Vaca
Blechnum novae-zelandiae
New Zealand Kiokio, Palm-leaf Fern, Pikopiko
Blechnum penna-marina
Alpine Water Fern
Blechnum spicant
Hard Fern, Deer Fern, Ladder Fern
Cystopteris alpina
Alpine Bladder Fern
Cystopteris bulbifera
Bulblet Bladder Fern
Cystopteris dickieana
Dickie's Bladder Fern
Cystopteris fragilis
Brittle Bladder Fern
Cystopteris montana
Mountain Bladder Fern
Cystopteris protrusa
Lowland Brittle Fern
Cystopteris sudetica
Sudeten Bladder Fern
Cystopteris tenuis
Mackay's Fragile Fern
Deparia acrostichoides
Silvery Glade Fern
Deparia japonica
Japanese False Spleenwort (Japanese Lady Fern)
Deparia pycnosora
Dense-sored False Spleenwort
Diplazium esculentum
Vegetable Fern (Paku, Pako, Dhekia, Linguda, Fiddlehead Fern)
Diplazium pycnocarpon
Glade Fern (Narrow-leaved Glade Fern, Narrow-leaved Spleenwort, Silvery Spleenwort misapplied)
Dryopteris aemula
Hay-Scented Buckler Fern
Dryopteris affinis
Golden-scaled Male Fern (Scaly Male Fern, Golden Shield Fern)
Dryopteris atrata
Shaggy Wood Fern, Black Wood Fern, Shaggy Shield Fern
Dryopteris azorica
Azorean Wood Fern
Dryopteris bissetiana
Bisset's Wood Fern, Beaded Wood Fern
Dryopteris campyloptera
Mountain Wood Fern
Dryopteris carthusiana
Narrow Buckler Fern, Spinulose Wood Fern
Dryopteris celsa
Log Fern
Dryopteris championii
Champion's Wood Fern
Dryopteris clintoniana
Clinton's Wood Fern
Dryopteris crassirhizoma
Thick-Stemmed Wood Fern
Dryopteris cristata
Crested Wood Fern, Crested Shield Fern, Crested Buckler-Fern
Dryopteris cycadina
Shaggy Shield Fern, Black Wood Fern
Dryopteris dilatata
Broad Buckler Fern
Dryopteris erythrosora
Autumn Fern (Japanese Shield Fern, Copper Shield Fern)
Dryopteris expansa
Northern Buckler Fern, Spreading Wood Fern
Dryopteris filix-mas
Male Fern
Dryopteris formosana
Formosan Wood Fern, Limelight Wood Fern
Dryopteris fragrans
Fragrant Wood Fern
Dryopteris goldieana
Goldie's Wood Fern, Giant Wood Fern, Goldie's Shield Fern
Dryopteris intermedia
Intermediate Wood Fern, Evergreen Wood Fern, Fancy Fern, Glandular Wood Fern
Dryopteris kuratae
Kurata's Wood Fern
Dryopteris lepidopoda
Sunset Fern, Scaly-footed Wood Fern
Dryopteris marginalis
Marginal Wood Fern, Leather Wood Fern, Marginal Shield Fern, Evergreen Wood Fern
Dryopteris oreades
Mountain Male Fern, Dwarf Male Fern, Alpine Male Fern
Dryopteris pacifica
Pacific Wood Fern
Dryopteris pseudofilix-mas
Mexican Male Fern, Mexican Wood Fern
Dryopteris remota
Scaly Buckler Fern, Remote Wood Fern
Dryopteris saxifraga
Rock-Dwelling Wood Fern
Dryopteris sieboldii
Siebold's Wood Fern
Dryopteris submontana
Rigid Buckler Fern
Dryopteris tokyoensis
Tokyo Wood Fern
Dryopteris uniformis
Uniform Wood Fern
Dryopteris villarii
Rigid Buckler Fern
Dryopteris wallichiana
Wallich's Wood Fern (Alpine Wood Fern, Himalayan Wood Fern)
Gymnocarpium appalachianum
Appalachian Oak Fern
Gymnocarpium continentale
Continental Oak Fern
Gymnocarpium disjunctum
Western Oak Fern (Pacific Oak Fern, Large Oak Fern)
Gymnocarpium dryopteris
Oak Fern, Northern Oak Fern, Western Oak Fern
Gymnocarpium jessoense
Nahanni Oak Fern
Gymnocarpium robertianum
Limestone Oak Fern (Robert's Oak Fern, Scented Oak Fern)
Matteuccia intermedia
Intermediate Ostrich Fern
Matteuccia japonica
Japanese Ostrich Fern
Matteuccia orientalis
Oriental Ostrich Fern
Matteuccia pensylvanica
American Ostrich Fern
Matteuccia struthiopteris
Ostrich Fern (Fiddlehead Fern, Shuttlecock Fern)
Onoclea hintonii
Hinton's Sensitive Fern
Onoclea intermedia
Intermediate Sensitive Fern
Onoclea orientalis
Asian Sensitive Fern
Onoclea sensibilis
Sensitive Fern, Bead Fern
Osmunda banksiifolia
Banksia-leaved Royal Fern
Osmunda bromeliifolia
Bromeliad-leaved Royal Fern
Osmunda claytoniana
Interrupted Fern (Clayton's Fern)
Osmunda japonica
Japanese Royal Fern
Osmunda lancea
Lance-leaved Royal Fern
Osmunda mildei
Milde's Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis
Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis 'Cristata'
Crested Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis 'Purpurascens'
Purple Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis 'Undulata'
Wavy Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis var. brasiliensis
Brazilian Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis
American Royal Fern (regalis-complex treatment)
Osmundastrum asiaticum
Asian Cinnamon Fern
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
Cinnamon Fern
Osmundastrum claytonianum
Interrupted Fern, Clayton's Fern
Phegopteris connectilis
Long Beech Fern, Northern Beech Fern, Narrow Beech Fern
Phegopteris decursivepinnata
Japanese Beech Fern (Decursive Beech Fern, Winged Beech Fern)
Phegopteris hexagonoptera
Broad Beech Fern
Polypodium amorphum
Irregular Polypody
Polypodium appalachianum
Appalachian Polypody, Appalachian Rockcap Fern
Polypodium australe
Southern Polypody
Polypodium californicum
California Polypody
Polypodium calirhiza
Nested Polypody
Polypodium cambricum
Southern Polypody, Welsh Polypody
Polypodium cambricum 'Richard Kayse'
Richard Kayse's Welsh Polypody
Polypodium fauriei
Faurie's Polypody
Polypodium glycyrrhiza
Licorice Fern
Polypodium glycyrrhiza 'Longicaudatum'
Long-tailed Licorice Fern
Polypodium hesperium
Western Polypody (American), Intermontane Polypody
Polypodium interjectum
Western Polypody, Intermediate Polypody
Polypodium interjectum 'Cornubiense'
Cornish Polypody
Polypodium macaronesicum
Macaronesian Polypody
Polypodium saximontanum
Rocky Mountain Polypody
Polypodium scouleri
Leathery Polypody, Coast Polypody, Scouler's Polypody
Polypodium sibiricum
Siberian Polypody, Circumboreal Polypody
Polypodium virginianum
Rock Polypody, Rock Cap Fern, Common Polypody (North America)
Polypodium vulgare
Common Polypody, Wall Fern, Rock Polypody
Polypodium vulgare 'Bifidum'
Forked Polypody
Polypodium vulgare 'Cornubiense'
Cornish Common Polypody
Polypodium vulgare 'Elegantissimum'
Most Elegant Polypody
Polystichum acrostichoides
Christmas Fern
Polystichum aculeatum
Hard Shield Fern
Polystichum andersonii
Anderson's Holly Fern, Anderson's Sword Fern, Vancouver Holly Fern
Polystichum braunii
Braun's Holly Fern
Polystichum californicum
California Sword Fern
Polystichum craspedosorum
Margin-Sorate Holly Fern
Polystichum dudleyi
Dudley's Sword Fern
Polystichum imbricans
Imbricate Sword Fern, Narrowleaf Sword Fern, Cliff Sword Fern, Narrow-leaved Holly Fern
Polystichum kruckebergii
Kruckeberg's Holly Fern
Polystichum lemmonii
Lemmon's Holly Fern, Shasta Fern
Polystichum lonchitis
Holly Fern, Northern Holly Fern, Mountain Holly Fern
Polystichum luctuosum
Tsushima Holly Fern
Polystichum makinoi
Makinoi's Holly Fern
Polystichum mayebarae
Mayebara's Holly Fern
Polystichum mohrioides
Mohria-like Holly Fern
Polystichum munitum
Western Sword Fern
Polystichum neolobatum
Asian Saber Fern, Long-eared Holly Fern, Japanese Shield Fern
Polystichum ovatopaleaceum
Ovate-Scaled Holly Fern
Polystichum piceopaleaceum
Pitch-Scaled Holly Fern
Polystichum rigens
Rigid Shield Fern, East Asian Rigid Holly Fern, Japanese Rigid Fern
Polystichum scopulinum
Rock Sword Fern, Mountain Holly Fern, Eaton's Shield Fern, Alpine Sword Fern
Polystichum setiferum
Soft Shield Fern
Polystichum setigerum
Alaska Holly Fern, Bristle Fern
Polystichum squarrosum
Squarrose Holly Fern
Polystichum stenophyllum
Narrow-leaved Holly Fern, Slender Shield Fern, East Asian Holly Fern, Thread-leaved Polystichum
Polystichum tripteron
Triple-Nerved Holly Fern (Tripinnate Holly Fern)
Polystichum xiphophyllum
Sword-Leaved Holly Fern
Polystichum yunnanense
Yunnan Holly Fern
Struthiopteris fallax
European Hard Fern
Struthiopteris nipponica
Japanese Ostrich Fern, Asian Ostrich Fern
Struthiopteris spicant
Hard Fern, Deer Fern, Ladder Fern
Thelypteris decursive-pinnata
Japanese Beech Fern
Thelypteris dentata
Downy Shield Fern (Downy Wood Fern, Toothed Fern)
Thelypteris hispidula
Hairy Maiden Fern (Hispid Shield Fern)
Thelypteris kunthii
Southern Shield Fern
Thelypteris limbosperma
Mountain Fern
Thelypteris noveboracensis
New York Fern
Thelypteris ovata
Ovate Maiden Fern
Thelypteris palustris
Marsh Fern
HardyThelypteris pilosa
Hairy Shield Fern (Pilose Maiden Fern)
Thelypteris simulata
Bog Fern (Massachusetts Fern)
Woodwardia areolata
Netted Chain Fern
Woodwardia fimbriata
Giant Chain Fern
Woodwardia japonica
Japanese Chain Fern
Woodwardia kempii
Kemp's Chain Fern
Woodwardia martinezii
Martinez's Chain Fern
Woodwardia orientalis
Asian Chain Fern
Woodwardia prolifera
Prolific Chain Fern
Woodwardia radicans
European Chain Fern (also Rooting Chain Fern, Giant Chain Fern)
Woodwardia unigemmata
Jewelled Chain Fern
Woodwardia virginica
Virginia Chain Fern
RareCheilanthes alabamensis
Alabama Lip Fern
Cheilanthes arizonica
Arizona Lip Fern
Cheilanthes austrotenuifolia
Green Rock Fern
Cheilanthes bonariensis
Golden Lip Fern
Cheilanthes clevelandii
Cleveland's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes cooperae
Cooper's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes covillei
Coville's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes distans
Bristly Cloak Fern
Cheilanthes eatonii
Eaton's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes feei
Slender Lip Fern
Cheilanthes fragillima
Fragile Lip Fern
Cheilanthes fragrans
Fragrant Lip Fern
Cheilanthes gracillima
Lace Lip Fern, Lace Fern
Cheilanthes hirta
Hairy Lip Fern
Cheilanthes horridula
Rough Lip Fern
Cheilanthes intertexta
Woven Lip Fern, Interlaced Lip Fern
Cheilanthes kaulfussii
Kaulfuss's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes lanosa
Hairy Lip Fern, Woolly Lip Fern
Cheilanthes lasiophylla
Woolly Lip Fern, Woolly Cloak Fern
Cheilanthes lendigera
Beaded Lip Fern
Cheilanthes maderensis
Madeiran Lip Fern, Mediterranean Lip Fern
Cheilanthes marginata
Marginate Lip Fern, Margined Lip Fern
Cheilanthes micromera
Small Lip Fern, Tiny Lip Fern
Cheilanthes myriophylla
Myriad-leaved Lip Fern
RareCheilanthes newberryi
Newberry's Lip Fern, Cotton Fern
Cheilanthes nitida
Shiny Lip Fern, Glossy Lip Fern
Cheilanthes notholaenoides
Notholaena-like Lip Fern
Cheilanthes parishii
Parish's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes persica
Persian Lip Fern
RareCheilanthes pruinata
Frosted Lip Fern, Pruinose Lip Fern
Cheilanthes pteridioides
Southern European Lip Fern, Green Lip Fern
Cheilanthes sieberi
Sieber's Rock Fern, Poison Rock Fern, Mulga Fern
Cheilanthes sinuata
Wavy Cloak Fern, Wavy Scaly Cloak Fern
Cheilanthes skinneri
Skinner's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes tenuifolia
Narrow-leaved Rock Fern, Slender Lip Fern, Rock Fern
Cheilanthes tomentosa
Woolly Lip Fern
Cheilanthes villosa
Villous Lip Fern
Cheilanthes viridis
Green Lip Fern, Green Rock Fern
Cheilanthes wootonii
Wooton's Lip Fern
Cheilanthes wrightii
Wright's Lip Fern
Doryopteris concolor
Pantropical Hand Fern
Doryopteris cordata
Heart-leaved Hand Fern
Doryopteris decipiens
Deceptive Hand Fern
Doryopteris decora
Ornamental Hand Fern
Doryopteris kirkii
Kirk's Hand Fern
Doryopteris lomariacea
Lomaria-like Hand Fern
RareDoryopteris lorentzii
Lorentz's Hand Fern
Doryopteris ludens
Digit Fern
Doryopteris nobilis
Noble Hand Fern
Doryopteris palmata
Palmate Hand Fern, Neotropical Hand Fern, Palmate Doryopteris
Doryopteris patula
Spreading Hand Fern
Doryopteris pedata
Pedate Hand Fern, Foot Fern, Digit Fern, Neotropical Foot Fern
Doryopteris pentagona
Five-lobed Hand Fern
Doryopteris quinquelobata
Five-lobed Star Fern
Doryopteris rediviva
Resurrection Hand Fern
Doryopteris rufa
Rusty Hand Fern
Doryopteris sagittata
Arrow-leaved Hand Fern
Doryopteris sagittifolia
Arrowleaf Hand Fern
Doryopteris takeuchii
Takeuchi's Hand Fern
Doryopteris triphylla
Three-leaved Hand Fern
Elaphoglossum aemulum
Rival Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum albescens
Whitish Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum conforme
Strap Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum crinitum
Hairy Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum decoratum
Decorated Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum erinaceum
Hedgehog Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum hirtum
Hairy Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum latifolium
Broad-leaved Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum lingua
Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum metallicum
Iridescent Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum nigrescens
Blackening Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum paleaceum
Scaly Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum peltatum
Peltate Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum petiolatum
Long-stalked Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum piloselloides
Creeping Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum pilosum
Hairy-fronded Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum samoense
Samoan Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum tectum
Roofed Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum viscosum
Sticky Tongue Fern
Elaphoglossum wurdackii
Wurdack's Tongue Fern
Hemionitis arifolia
Heart Fern
Hemionitis cordifolia
Heart-leaf Lip Fern
Hemionitis elegans
Elegant Lip Fern
Hemionitis levyi
Levy's Lip Fern
Hemionitis ludens
Limestone Lip Fern, Playful Fern, Rare Maidenhair Fern Ally
Hemionitis palmata
Strawberry Fern, Starfern
Hemionitis pinnata
Pinnate Lip Fern
Hemionitis pinnatifida
Pinnatifid Lip Fern
Hemionitis pozoi
Pozoi's Hemionitis / Spanish Rock Fern
Hemionitis rosenstockii
Rosenstock's Hemionitis, Rosenstock's Heart Fern, Colombian Heart Fern, Miniature Heart Fern
Hemionitis rufa
Rusty Hemionitis, Strawberry Fern, Ladder Fern
Hemionitis subcordata
Subcordate Lip Fern
Hemionitis subdigitata
Subdigitate Star Fern
Hemionitis tomentosa
Woolly Lip Fern
Hemionitis vellozoana
Vellozo's Star Fern
Hymenophyllum armstrongii
Armstrong's Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum australe
Austral Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum bivalve
Two-valved Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum caudiculatum
Long-tailed Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum cupressiforme
Cypress Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum demissum
Drooping Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum denticulatum
Toothed Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum dilatatum
Matua Mauku, Broad Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum ferrugineum
Rusty Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum flabellatum
Shiny Filmy Fern, Fan Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum frankliniae
Franklin's Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum hirsutum
Hairy Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum lyallii
Lyall's Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum minimum
Dwarf Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum multifidum
Much-Divided Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum nephrophyllum
Kidney Fern, Raurenga
Hymenophyllum peltatum
Alpine Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum plicatum
Pleated Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum polyanthos
Many-Flowered Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum pulcherrimum
Shining Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum rarum
Narrow Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum recurvum
Ohiaku, Drooping Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum revolutum
Revolute Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum sanguinolentum
Bloody Filmy Fern, Piripiri (Māori)
Hymenophyllum scabrum
Rough Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum sibthorpioides
Sibthorpe's Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum splendidum
Splendid Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum tunbrigense
Tunbridge Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum villosum
Hairy Filmy Fern
Hymenophyllum wilsonii
Wilson's Filmy Fern
Leptopteris alpina
Alpine Crepe Fern
Leptopteris fraseri
Common Crepe Fern
Leptopteris hymenophylloides
Single Crepe Fern, Heruheru, Thin-leaved Filmy Fern
Leptopteris superba
Prince of Wales Feathers Fern
Leptopteris wilkesiana
Wilkes' Crepe Fern (Pacific Crepe Fern)
Lygodium articulatum
Mangemange, New Zealand Climbing Fern
Lygodium circinatum
Nito, Climbing Maidenhair Fern, Basket Fern
Lygodium flexuosum
Maidenhair Climbing Fern, Flexuous Climbing Fern, Kalamali, Ribu-ribu
Lygodium japonicum
Japanese Climbing Fern, Climbing Fern, Vine Fern
Lygodium microphyllum
Old World Climbing Fern
Lygodium palmatum
Hartford Fern (American Climbing Fern)
Lygodium reticulatum
Reticulate Climbing Fern, Net-veined Climbing Fern
Lygodium smithianum
Smith's Climbing Fern
Lygodium venustum
Graceful Climbing Fern, Crespillo
Lygodium volubile
Twining Climbing Fern, Surrador
Pyrrosia africana
African Felt Fern
Pyrrosia assimilis
Creeping Tongue Fern
Pyrrosia calvata
Bald Felt Fern
Pyrrosia costata
Costate Felt Fern
Pyrrosia drakeana
Drake's Felt Fern
Pyrrosia flocculosa
Woolly Felt Fern
Pyrrosia gralla
Tiny Felt Fern / Alpine Pyrrosia
Pyrrosia mannii
Mann's Felt Fern
Pyrrosia piloselloides var. sarwanii
Sarwan's Dragon Scale Fern
Pyrrosia porosa
Porous Felt Fern
Selaginella kraussiana
Krauss's Spikemoss, Trailing Spikemoss, Mat Spikemoss, African Clubmoss, Garden Selaginella
Selaginella lepidophylla
Resurrection Plant, Rose of Jericho, Dino Plant, Flower of Stone (Flor de Piedra), Doradilla
Selaginella martensii
Marten's Spikemoss, Martens's Spikemoss, Variegated Spikemoss, Club Moss
Selaginella moellendorffii
Moellendorff's Spikemoss
Selaginella tamariscina
Resurrection Spikemoss, Rose of Jericho (East Asian), Juan Bai (卷柏), Iwahiba (岩檜葉), Bugwoochi, Tamarisk Spikemoss
Selaginella uncinata
Peacock Spikemoss, Blue Spikemoss, Hooked Spikemoss, Rainbow Moss, Peacock Moss
Selaginella willdenowii
Willdenow's Spikemoss, Peacock Fern, Blue Spikemoss, Rainbow Moss, Vine Spikemoss
Todea barbara var. africana
African King Fern
Todea barbara var. rigida
Stiff King Fern, Rigid King Fern
Todea papuana
Papuan King Fern
Trichomanes boschianum
Appalachian Filmy Fern
Trichomanes cellulosum
Cellular Filmy Fern
Trichomanes crispum
Curly Filmy Fern (Crisped Bristle Fern)
Trichomanes elegans
Elegant Filmy Fern
Trichomanes holopterum
Entire-winged Filmy Fern
Trichomanes membranaceum
Membranous Filmy Fern
Trichomanes pinnatum
Pinnate Filmy Fern (Feathered Bristle Fern)
RareTrichomanes radicans
Bristle Fern
Trichomanes reniforme
Kidney Fern
Trichomanes speciosum
Killarney Fern
Azolla caroliniana
Carolina Mosquito Fern, Eastern Mosquito Fern, Fairy Moss, Water Velvet
Azolla filiculoides
Water Fern, Pacific Mosquito Fern, Fairy Moss
Azolla mexicana
Mexican Mosquito Fern
Azolla microphylla
Small-leaved Azolla, Mexican Mosquito Fern
AquaticAzolla nilotica
Nile Mosquito Fern
Azolla pinnata
Feathered Mosquito Fern
Azolla rubra
Red Azolla, Pacific Azolla
Bolbitis angustipinna
Narrow-Pinnae Water Fern
Bolbitis appendiculata
Appendaged Bolbitis, Asian Creeping Fern, Hanging Bolbitis
Bolbitis auriculata
Eared Water Fern
Bolbitis bipinnatifida
Creeping Fern, Philippine Water Fern
Bolbitis copelandii
Copeland's Water Fern
Bolbitis difformis
Variable-leaf Bolbitis, Rock Bolbitis
Bolbitis hastata
Halberd Water Fern
Bolbitis heteroclita
Asian Water Fern
Bolbitis heudelotii
African Water Fern, Congo Fern, Creeping Fern
Bolbitis lonchophora
Lance-Bearing Water Fern
Bolbitis nicotianifolia
Tobacco Fern, Tobacco-Leaf Fern
Bolbitis portoricensis
Puerto Rican Water Fern
Bolbitis presliana
Presl's Water Fern
Bolbitis quoyana
Quoy's Water Fern
Bolbitis scandens
Climbing Water Fern
Bolbitis semipinnatifida
Half-Pinnate Water Fern
Bolbitis serratifolia
Serrated-leaf Bolbitis, Narrow-leaf Fern, Neotropical Bolbitis
Bolbitis sinuata
Sinuate-leaf Bolbitis, Wavy-margined Creeping Fern
Bolbitis subcrenata
Scallop-Margined Water Fern
Bolbitis taylorii
Taylor's Water Fern
Ceratopteris cornuta
Broad-leaf Water Sprite
Ceratopteris cornuta var. africana
African Water Sprite
Ceratopteris deltoidea
Triangular Water Sprite
Ceratopteris froesii
Froes's Water Sprite
Ceratopteris gaudichaudii
Gaudichaud's Water Fern, Pacific Water Sprite, Narrow-leaf Water Sprite
Ceratopteris lockhartii
Lockhart's Water Sprite
Ceratopteris oblongiloba
Oblong-Lobed Water Sprite
Ceratopteris pteridoides
Floating Antler Fern
Ceratopteris richardii
C-Fern, Richard's Water Fern, Triangle Water Fern
Ceratopteris siliquosa
Pod-Bearing Water Sprite
Ceratopteris thalictroides
Water Sprite (Indian Fern, Water Fern, Oriental Water Fern, Water Hornfern)
Ceratopteris thalictroides 'Windeløv'
Windeløv Water Sprite, Lacy Water Sprite, Tropica Water Sprite
Isoetes bolanderi
Bolander's Quillwort
Isoetes echinospora
Spiny-spored Quillwort, Northern Quillwort, Bristly Quillwort
Isoetes engelmannii
Engelmann's Quillwort, Appalachian Quillwort
Isoetes histrix
Land Quillwort, Mediterranean Quillwort, Bristle Quillwort
Isoetes japonica
Japanese Quillwort, Nihon-mizunira
Isoetes lacustris
Lake Quillwort
Isoetes melanospora
Black-Spored Quillwort
Marsilea aegyptiaca
Egyptian Water Clover, Egyptian Pepperwort
Marsilea ancylopoda
Tropical Water-Clover Fern
Marsilea angustifolia
Narrow-Leaved Water Clover
Marsilea azorica
Azorean Water Clover
Marsilea batardae
Lusitanian Water Clover
Marsilea botryocarpa
Cluster-fruited Water Clover
Marsilea capensis
Cape Water Clover
Marsilea coromandelica
Coromandel Water Clover
Marsilea costulifera
Narrow-leaf Nardoo
Marsilea crenata
Scalloped Water Clover, Dwarf Water Clover
Marsilea deflexa
Deflexed Water Clover
Marsilea drummondii
Common Nardoo
Marsilea ephippiocarpa
Saddle-fruited Nardoo
Marsilea exarata
Grooved Water Clover, Swayback Nardoo
Marsilea fadeniana
Faden's Water Clover
Marsilea fenestrata
Windowed Water Clover
Marsilea gibba
Humped Water Clover
Marsilea hirsuta
Short Four-Leaf Clover, Rough Water Clover, Dwarf Four-Leaf Clover, Nardoo
Marsilea macropoda
Bigfoot Water-Clover
Marsilea minuta
Dwarf Water Clover
Marsilea mutica
Australian Water Clover
Marsilea nubica
Nubian Water Clover
Marsilea oligospora
Few-spored Water Clover
Marsilea polycarpa
Many-Fruited Water Clover
Marsilea quadrifolia
Four-leaf Clover Fern (Water Clover, European Water Clover)
Marsilea schelpeana
Schelpe's Water Clover
Marsilea strigosa
Mediterranean Water Clover
Marsilea unicornis
Single-Horned Water Clover
Marsilea vestita
Hairy Water Clover
Marsilea villosa
Hawaiian Water Clover, ʻIhiʻihilauākea, Villous Waterclover
Microsorum pteropus 'Latifolius'
Broad Leaf Java Fern
Microsorum pteropus 'Mini'
Mini Java Fern
Microsorum pteropus 'Narrow Leaf'
Java Fern Narrow Leaf
Microsorum pteropus 'Needle Leaf'
Needle Leaf Java Fern
Microsorum pteropus 'Philippine'
Philippine Java Fern
Microsorum pteropus 'Red'
Red Java Fern
Microsorum pteropus 'Thor's Hammer'
Thor's Hammer Java Fern
Microsorum pteropus 'Trident'
Java Fern 'Trident'
Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica'
Tropica Java Fern
Microsorum pteropus 'Windeløv'
Windeløv Java Fern, Lace Java Fern
Pilularia americana
American Pillwort, American Pill Fern, Pillwort, Thread-leaf Pillwort
Pilularia globulifera
Pillwort, European Pillwort, Round-headed Pillwort, Pepper Grass
Pilularia minuta
Minute Pillwort, Dwarf Pillwort, Mediterranean Pillwort, Corsican Pillwort
Pilularia novae-hollandiae
Australian Pillwort, Austral Pillwort
Pilularia novae-zelandiae
New Zealand Pillwort
Salvinia auriculata
Eared Watermoss, Butterfly Fern, African Payal
Salvinia biloba
Two-lobed Watermoss
Salvinia cucullata
Hooded Watermoss, Asian Watermoss
Salvinia hastata
Hastate Watermoss
Salvinia herzogii
Herzog's Watermoss
Salvinia minima
Water Spangles, Common Salvinia
Salvinia molesta
Giant Salvinia, Kariba Weed, African Pyle, Aquarium Watermoss
Salvinia natans
Floating Fern
Salvinia oblongifolia
Oblong-Leaved Watermoss
Salvinia sprucei
Spruce's Watermoss
🌴
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