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Sabinaria magnifica - Butterfly Palm - 20-25 cm plant | VIRIAR.COM

Sabinaria magnifica - Butterfly Palm - 20-25 cm plant | VIRIAR.COM

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Sabinaria magnifica - Magnificent Sabinaria Palm

Sabinaria magnifica

Magnificent Sabinaria Palm

Rare and striking tropical palm with enormous fan-shaped leaves and silvery-blue undersides

About Sabinaria magnifica

Sabinaria magnifica, known as the Magnificent Sabinaria Palm, is a rare and striking species of palm native to Colombia, in South America. This palm was only recently discovered in 2013 and has quickly gained attention for its unique and beautiful appearance. It is characterized by its large, fan-shaped leaves that resemble a giant hand fan, which gives the palm a majestic and elegant look.

The Magnificent Sabinaria Palm typically grows to a height of about 3–5 meters (10–16 feet), making it a relatively small to medium-sized palm. Its most notable feature is its enormous leaves, which can reach up to 3 meters (10 feet) in width. The leaves are palmate, with a deep, glossy green color on top and a striking silver-blue underside. The trunk is slender, usually covered in fibrous material, and the base is often swollen.

This palm thrives in tropical rainforests and is well-suited for growing in humid, tropical environments. Due to its rarity and striking appearance, it is highly sought after by palm enthusiasts and collectors.

✨ Recently Discovered Rarity: Sabinaria magnifica was only discovered in 2013, making it one of the most recently identified palm species. Its spectacular large fan-shaped leaves with silvery-blue undersides and compact growth habit make it a prized specimen for tropical gardens and plant collections worldwide.

Growing Conditions

Light Requirements

Preference: Sabinaria magnifica prefers partial shade to full shade, especially in its natural rainforest environment. It can tolerate some direct sunlight but performs best when protected from harsh sun, particularly during the hottest part of the day. In cultivation, provide dappled or filtered light.

Temperature Range

Optimal Zone: This palm is best suited to USDA zones 10–11. It prefers warm, humid climates and is not frost-tolerant. It should be protected from temperatures below 10°C (50°F). Consistent warmth is essential for healthy growth and development.

Soil Composition

Ideal Mix: Sabinaria magnifica prefers well-draining, rich organic soil that is kept consistently moist. It thrives in soils with good organic content and is not tolerant of dry or compacted soils. Use a mixture high in peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark for container growing.

Water Management

Watering Schedule: This palm requires regular watering to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. Consistent moisture is key to healthy growth, especially in the early stages of development. In humid environments, reduce watering frequency slightly but maintain moisture levels.

Humidity Levels

Essential Factor: High humidity is critical for Sabinaria magnifica's success. Aim for humidity levels of 70–90%. Mist the foliage regularly or use a humidifier in indoor settings. Lack of humidity can cause leaf browning and stunted growth.

Planting & Care Instructions

Site Selection & Planting

Location: Choose a location with partial shade and well-draining, rich soil. When planting, dig a hole twice the width of the root ball and plant the palm at the same depth as it was in its container. Water thoroughly after planting. This palm is ideal for shaded garden areas, under taller canopy trees, or in large containers.

Fertilization Program

Feeding Schedule: Fertilize Sabinaria magnifica with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer high in organic matter, applying it during the growing season. Ensure the fertilizer is suitable for tropical plants and rich in micronutrients to support healthy foliage development. Apply every 3–4 months during warm months.

Maintenance & Pruning

Care Requirements: This palm requires minimal maintenance. Keep the soil consistently moist and remove any dead or damaged fronds to maintain its appearance. Due to its rarity, it may need protection from pests, but generally, it is resistant to most common palm diseases. Wipe leaves occasionally to maintain their glossy appearance.

Container Growing

Pot Requirements: When growing in containers, use large pots with excellent drainage. Use a high-quality tropical potting mix rich in organic matter. Ensure the container has drainage holes and repot every 1–2 years as the plant grows. Container growing is ideal for cooler climates where outdoor cultivation is not feasible.

Propagation & Transplanting

Seed Propagation

Method: Sabinaria magnifica is typically propagated from seeds. The seeds should be sown in a well-draining, organic-rich potting mix and kept warm and moist. Germination may take several months, and seedlings should be protected from direct sunlight and kept in a humid environment. Maintain temperatures of 25–30°C (77–86°F) for optimal germination.

Seedling Care

Early Development: Once seeds germinate and seedlings emerge, provide bright, indirect light. Maintain high humidity and consistent moisture levels. As seedlings develop their first true leaves, gradually increase light exposure. Keep temperatures warm and provide protection from direct sun.

Transplanting Young Plants

Process: Young palms can be transplanted carefully, ensuring the roots are not disturbed too much. They should be moved to a location with similar conditions to their native environment—warm, humid, and shaded. Use a gentle hand when transplanting and keep the new location humid and protected until established.

Establishment Timeline

Growth Rate: Sabinaria magnifica is a relatively slow-growing palm. Seedlings may take 2–4 years to reach a size suitable for transplanting to larger containers or outdoor locations. Patience is required, but the spectacular results are worth the wait. Once established, growth gradually accelerates.

Quick Reference Guide

Botanical Name
Sabinaria magnifica
Common Name
Magnificent Sabinaria Palm
Origin
Colombia, South America
Discovery Year
2013
Hardiness
USDA Zones 10–11
Light Preference
Partial to Full Shade
Mature Height
3–5 meters (10–16 feet)
Leaf Width
Up to 3 meters (10 feet)
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