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Philodendron Sagittifolium - Arrowhead Philodendron - 25-30 cm plant | VIRIAR.COM

Philodendron Sagittifolium - Arrowhead Philodendron - 25-30 cm plant | VIRIAR.COM

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Philodendron sagittifolium - Arrowhead Philodendron

Philodendron sagittifolium

Arrowhead Philodendron

Striking tropical plant with distinctive arrow-shaped foliage

About Philodendron sagittifolium

Philodendron sagittifolium, commonly known as the Arrowhead Philodendron, is a striking and distinctive species within the Philodendron genus. It is valued for its unique, arrow-shaped leaves and its adaptability as an indoor plant. Native to the tropical rainforests of South America, this plant offers both aesthetic appeal and ease of care.

Philodendron sagittifolium is characterized by its large, heart-shaped leaves that often have a pronounced, arrow-like shape at the tips. The leaves are typically a deep green with a glossy texture, and they can grow up to 60 cm (24 inches) long. The plant has a climbing or vining growth habit, making it suitable for use in hanging baskets, as a trailing plant, or with support for climbing.

🌿 Distinctive Arrow-Shaped Foliage: This Philodendron species is appreciated for its dramatic foliage and its relatively easy maintenance, making it a popular choice for both beginner and experienced indoor gardeners. The unique arrow-like leaf shape adds distinctive character to any indoor space.

Perfect for tropical and humid environments, Philodendron sagittifolium thrives as a houseplant and adds a touch of exotic elegance to indoor collections.

Cultivation Conditions

Light Requirements

Bright, Indirect Light: Philodendron sagittifolium prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate lower light conditions but will exhibit slower growth and less vibrant foliage in such conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Temperature Range

Optimal Temperatures: This plant thrives in temperatures ranging from 18-27 °C (65-80 °F). It is best suited for USDA hardiness zones 10-11. Keep it away from cold drafts and temperatures below 10 °C (50 °F).

Soil Composition

Well-Draining Mix: Philodendron sagittifolium prefers a well-draining, rich potting mix. A blend of peat moss, perlite, and compost is ideal to provide the right balance of moisture retention and drainage.

Watering Schedule

Consistent Moisture: Water the plant regularly to keep the soil consistently moist, but avoid waterlogging. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent root rot.

Planting and Care Guide

Container and Planting

Drainage Essential: Use a container with drainage holes to plant Philodendron sagittifolium. A high-quality potting mix that retains moisture while allowing excess water to drain is recommended.

Fertilization Program

Regular Feeding: Feed the plant with a balanced, liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce fertilization during the fall and winter when growth slows.

Maintenance Tasks

Regular Upkeep: Regular maintenance includes removing any dead or yellowing leaves and wiping the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust. Monitor for pests such as spider mites or aphids and address any infestations promptly. Pruning can help maintain the plant's shape and encourage bushier growth.

Support and Growth

Climbing Support: Due to its vining growth habit, provide a moss pole or trellis support for vertical climbing growth, or allow it to trail naturally in hanging baskets.

Propagation Methods

Stem Cuttings Method

Water or Soil Propagation: Propagate Philodendron sagittifolium through stem cuttings. Take a healthy stem cutting with at least one node and a few leaves. Place the cutting in water or a potting mix and keep it in a warm, humid environment until roots develop. Water propagation typically shows results within 2-3 weeks.

Division Method

Dividing Mature Plants: For larger plants, propagation can also be done by dividing the root ball during repotting. Ensure each division has sufficient roots and leaves, then pot them up individually in appropriate containers with fresh potting mix.

Optimal Conditions for Rooting

Warm and Humid Environment: Maintain temperatures around 21-27°C (70-80°F) and high humidity levels (60-80%) for best propagation success. Keep the medium consistently moist but not waterlogged. Provide bright, indirect light during the rooting period.

Quick Reference Guide

Botanical Name
Philodendron sagittifolium
Common Name
Arrowhead Philodendron
Origin
South America
Hardiness
USDA Zones 10-11
Light
Bright, Indirect
Temperature Range
18-27°C (65-80°F)
Max Leaf Size
Up to 60 cm (24 inches)
Provider
VIRIAR.COM
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