Thymus serpyllum - Creeping Thyme - 1000 pieces fresh seeds

Plant Description

Name: Thymus serpyllum
Common Name: Wild Thyme, Creeping Thyme

Thymus serpyllum, commonly known as Wild Thyme or Creeping Thyme, is a low-growing, aromatic herb that belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). Native to Europe and parts of Asia, this hardy perennial is known for its dense, mat-forming growth habit, making it an excellent ground cover in gardens.

Wild Thyme typically grows to a height of 5-15 cm (2-6 inches) and spreads across the ground, creating a carpet of tiny, oval-shaped leaves that are aromatic when crushed. In late spring to early summer, it produces small, tubular flowers that can be pink, purple, or occasionally white, attracting bees and other pollinators. The flowers are highly decorative and add a splash of color to the landscape. Thymus serpyllum is also valued for its culinary uses, particularly in seasoning meats, soups, and stews, as well as its medicinal properties.

Cultivation of Thymus serpyllum

Conditions:

1. Light: Thymus serpyllum thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.
2. Temperature: This plant is very hardy and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from hot summers to cold winters. It is suitable for USDA zones 4-8, where it can survive winter frosts.
3. Soil: Wild Thyme prefers well-draining, sandy, or rocky soils with a slightly alkaline to neutral pH. It can tolerate poor soil conditions and does well in gravelly or sandy soil types, making it ideal for rock gardens and xeriscaping.
4. Water: Once established, Thymus serpyllum is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering. Water regularly during the first growing season to establish a deep root system. Afterward, only water when the soil is dry, as overwatering can lead to root rot.

Planting and Care:

1. Planting: Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil. If planting in the ground, space plants about 20-30 cm (8-12 inches) apart to allow room for spreading. For container planting, use a pot with good drainage and a light, sandy potting mix.
2. Fertilization: Wild Thyme generally does not require much fertilization. If desired, a light application of compost or a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in the spring will suffice.
3. Maintenance: Prune back the plant after flowering to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Regular trimming helps prevent the plant from becoming woody and promotes a dense, mat-like appearance. Thymus serpyllum is generally resistant to pests and diseases, making it a low-maintenance addition to the garden.

Growing from Seeds

1. Seed Preparation: No special preparation is needed for thyme seeds. Sow the seeds directly onto the surface of the soil, as they require light to germinate.
2. Sowing: Sow seeds in a well-draining seed-starting mix in early spring, either indoors or directly in the garden. Do not cover the seeds; simply press them lightly into the soil.
3. Germination Conditions: Place the seed tray or pot in a bright, warm location with temperatures around 20-25 °C (68-77 °F). Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Germination typically takes 2-3 weeks.
4. Care for Seedlings: Once seedlings have developed a few sets of true leaves, they can be transplanted into the garden or into larger containers. Gradually acclimate them to outdoor conditions before planting them out.

Thymus serpyllum is a versatile and attractive herb that is easy to grow and care for. Its ability to thrive in challenging conditions, combined with its culinary and ornamental value, makes it a favorite in both traditional and modern gardens.